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Getting the rental apartment you want often comes down to having a strong rental application, especially when you’re competing with other people. The good news is that there are simple steps you can take to stand out and show landlords you’re a reliable renter.
Let’s walk through how to put together a rental application that gets results.
Should you include a cover letter with your rental application?
Yes, a cover letter adds a personal touch and gives landlords context before they dive into your paperwork.
Keep it short and mention the following:
- Why this specific apartment appeals to you
- What makes you a responsible renter
- Your current work situation
- Your rental track record
- That you have references available
A few paragraphs is plenty. You’re just introducing yourself in a friendly, professional way.

What documents do you need for a complete rental application?
Having everything ready upfront makes a great first impression and significantly speeds up the approval process.
Most landlords will ask for these documents:
- Completed rental application form
- Government-issued photo ID
- Recent pay stubs or income verification (W-2/1099 forms, etc.)
- Employment history (e.g., a verification letter, etc.)
- Previous rental history or landlord contacts
- Personal and professional references
Submitting a complete package right away shows you’re organized and serious about the apartment.
How can you improve your credit before applying?
Your credit doesn’t need to be perfect to rent an apartment. If you’re worried about your credit score, there are quick ways to strengthen your application.
Try these steps:
- Check your credit report for any errors you can dispute
- Pay all bills on time leading up to your application
- Pay down credit card balances if possible
- Consider asking someone to co-sign if your credit needs extra support
Many renters with less-than-perfect credit still get approved by being proactive about these areas.

What references should you include?
Strong references help landlords feel confident about choosing you as a tenant.
Your best options include:
- Previous landlords who can confirm you paid rent on time and took care of the property
- Current or former employers who can speak to your reliability and income stability
- Property managers from past apartments who can vouch for your behavior as a tenant
A few solid references can make your application much more competitive.
What do landlords look for when reviewing applications?
Understanding what matters most to landlords helps you highlight the right information. They typically focus on finding responsible tenants who pay rent on time and take care of the property. Your references, rental history, and complete application all help demonstrate this. If you’re flexible with your move-in date, mention that in your cover letter since timing flexibility can make you more appealing. Be clear about how many people will be living in the apartment, as landlords need to follow occupancy guidelines.

Ready to submit your application?
A strong rental application doesn’t require complicated strategies. Gather your documents, write a brief cover letter, check your credit, and line up good references. Taking these steps now can lead to faster approval and help you feel more confident about landing your next home.
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Mihaela Buzec
Mihaela Buzec is a senior writer, researcher, and online content developer for RentCafe, where she has over 7 years of experience writing about the real estate industry. She authors important resources such as the statistics pages describing generational patterns and renter's guides that help renters in their journey. Her work has appeared in publications such as Apartment Therapy, Indy Star, and Investopedia.
Mihaela is a published researcher and activates within academia as well. She holds a BA in English and German Language and Literature, an MA in Current Linguistics, and a PhD in neurolinguistics.
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