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If you’ve ever been in search of a roommate, you know it can feel a bit like online dating — both exciting and nerve-wracking. You’re scrolling through profiles, checking out photos, and hoping you find “the one” who won’t steal your snacks or leave the sink looking like a science experiment.
But, here’s the twist: Just as there are people who aren’t looking for true love on dating apps, there are also folks in the roommate world who aren’t really looking for a roommate at all: Some may be fishing for your money, personal information or just trying to pull a fast one. The good news? With a dash of awareness, you can protect yourself while keeping your apartment dreams alive.
So, let’s take a look at how to spot red flags, set up your defenses and confidently navigate your search for a roommate.
Step 1 in your search for a roommate: Spot red flags early
The first step in any search for a roommate is to train your eyes for warning signs before you get in too deep: If something feels too good to be true (like a massive private room in downtown Manhattan for $500 a month), it probably is. Unless the listing also says “must tolerate ghosts,” chances are it’s not legit.

Also watch out for people who want to move the conversation away from the rental site or app too quickly. While it’s normal to exchange phone numbers eventually, rushing into email or messaging outside of the platform right away can be a way to dodge moderation or accountability. Instead, stick to the official channels until you feel comfortable.
Another red flag? People who won’t — or can’t — meet in person or do a video call. Sure, we all have busy schedules, but if someone claims they’re “out of the country” or “can only send their cousin to meet you” before you’ve signed anything, your internal alarm bells should start ringing.
Keep it real in potential roommate conversations
Good communication is the backbone of any roommate relationship, so use your initial chats to gauge reliability. For example, ask questions about their work schedule, lifestyle and expectations for shared spaces. If their answers feel vague or inconsistent, that’s worth noting.

Legitimate potential roommates are usually happy to answer questions about the apartment, their habits and even themselves. Conversely, people who avoid giving details; change their stories; or send long, overly polished messages that read like they were copy-pasted might be more interested in your wallet than in Netflix-bingeing with you on Friday nights.
Also, keep an ear out for requests that seem out of sequence — like asking for your Social Security number before you’ve even seen the lease or pushing for a deposit before you’ve toured the place. These are big “nope” moments in your search for roommate journey.
Money moves: How to pay without the risk
When it comes to money, the safest route is to use secure payment methods and only hand over funds once you’ve verified that the apartment and the agreement are real. Bank transfers, wire transfers and payment apps with no buyer protection are risky. Rather, use checks or secure online payment services, or, best of all, wait to pay through an official property management or leasing platform.

If a potential roommate insists that you pay months of rent upfront or wants cash-only payments “to keep things simple,” take a pause. While some situations like sublets or informal arrangements may not follow the traditional path, transparency is non-negotiable. You should know exactly where your money is going and who’s receiving it, as well as have a paper trail to back it up.
See it to believe it: Verifying the space
Photos are nice, but they can be deceiving. Maybe the room looks bright because of professional lighting — or maybe it’s from three renters ago. That’s why seeing the space in person (or via a live video tour) is key.

If the person you’re talking to claims they “can’t show it” because they’re away, but they also want payment to “hold” the room, politely decline. A real apartment and a real roommate will always be available to show you the space, even if it’s through a live call with someone currently living there.
Digital defenses for your search for roommate
In today’s connected world, your search for a roommate will likely occur online, which means it’s smart to put up some digital safeguards. Start with a separate email address for housing inquiries to protect your primary inbox from spam or phishing attempts.

Similarly, be cautious about sharing personal details too early. While it’s normal to exchange some basic information (like your work schedule or hobbies), keep sensitive data — like bank details, IDs or your full address — under wraps until you’re sure you’re dealing with a legitimate person.
Building trust before moving in
Once you’ve narrowed it down to a real, reliable human, take a little extra time to build trust. Meet more than once, if possible, perhaps over coffee or while viewing the apartment together. Then, ask mutual questions about how you handle bills, cleaning schedules and guests.

If you’re both moving into a new space together, agree on how to split upfront costs, who’s handling utilities, and what furniture or household items each of you is bringing. Even the most trustworthy person can have very different ideas about what “clean” means or how often to replace the sponge.
By setting expectations before you sign anything, you avoid confusion later. It also gives you both the reassurance that you’re on the same page — because a happy roommate relationship is worth way more than a quick move-in.
Finding the right roommate can feel like searching for a needle in a haystack. But, with a few smart moves, you can make sure the needle isn’t made of plastic. The key to a safe and successful search for roommate is balancing excitement with caution, as well as curiosity with common sense.
So, ask questions, verify details, and never rush into handing over money or personal info. When you trust the process (and yourself), you’ll be well on your way to finding not just a roommate, but the right roommate.
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Adina Dragos is a real estate writer and research analyst with RentCafe. She has solid experience in real estate writing, covering topics ranging from best cities for renters and the top cities for rental activity to cost of living. Her work was featured in several prominent media channels such as Axios, The Dallas Morning News, ConnectCre and The New York Times.
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